Mutation as a Diversity Enhancing Mechanism in Genetic Programming Essay

Transformation as a Diversity Enhancing Mechanism in Genetic Programming - Essay Example Hereditary programming (GP) has developed as a promising instrument in research on AI and man-made reasoning. As indicated by Koza and Poli (2005), GP is an orderly strategy for getting PCs to consequently tackle an issue (p. 127). The enticement of making computerized reasoning and empowering machines to consequently perform critical thinking has prompted the investigation of naturally enlivened strategies for programming, for example, hybrids and transformations. The procedure of GP includes changes in PC programs practically equivalent to organic hereditary procedures. The hereditary code in organic science is undifferentiated from grammar trees in software engineering, and these trees are adjusted likewise as that of quality change, erasure, hybrid, duplication, and so on performed naturally. The point of hereditary writing computer programs is to make a novel and complex program without taking the difficulty of predefining its structure. Foundation During the time spent natural development, life forms experienced adjustments in their hereditary cosmetics, which prompted an expansion in their auxiliary just as hereditary decent variety. Just the individuals who were hereditarily fit had the option to get by during the dynamic changes in ecological conditions. The individuals who did not have the ability to adjust to these progressions went wiped out. Along these lines, as per Charles Darwin, development of living beings happened through normal determination in which nature chose the creatures that were generally fit to endure, otherwise called natural selection. Transformations are the best hereditary modifications, which empowered the age of decent variety among life forms and eventually prompted their common determination during the time spent advancement. Transformations happen arbitrarily in the qualities, and might be regular or prompted. These are abrupt and heritable changes, and happen at an exceptionally little recurren ce. They, in any case, lead to valuable or even hurtful changes in a living being. Change is nature's method of creating decent variety among living creatures. The way that irregular transformations have prompted the age of effective species is sufficient to move the investigation of comparable components in software engineering, from a figurative perspective. With the assistance of transformations in programming, it might be conceivable to make novel and fruitful hereditary calculations or projects with a higher wellness esteem, which have a high likelihood of showing up at the answer for a given issue. These may shape an essential piece of AI and help in the combination of man-made brainpower. Objective Numerous examinations have investigated the job of changes in hereditary programming for the acceptance of assorted variety in PC programs. It is trusted that through such a procedure, it is conceivable to make programs with expanded wellness and with progressively productive critical thinking limits. This paper endeavors at dissecting the significance of assorted variety in hereditary programming and the productivity of transformations in accomplishing the equivalent. The paper, Mutation as a Diversity Enhancing Mechanism in Genetic Programming (Jackson 2011) is likewise looked into and assessed. II.

Shakespeare Macbeth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Shakespeare Macbeth - Essay Example ns, he feels undermined by the quantity of nobles escaping Scotland and he again searches out the expressions of the witches, needing consolation that his rule is secure. This proceeded regarding witches all through the play prompts one to get familiar with why Shakespeare may have included them, how they were imagined in his England and how a comprehension of them may give more prominent comprehension of the play itself. As indicated by David Linder (2005), â€Å"Scotland’s witch-chasing had its roots in the marriage of King James to Princess Anne of Denmark.† According to the story, James and Anne were intending to be marry in Scotland, however Anne’s transport had to turn around from its journey as a result of awful tempests which were accused upon the activities of witches back in Denmark. James at that point made a trip to Scandinavia for the wedding service, which took place, be that as it may, upon the couple’s return journey to Scotland, awful tempests again made the intersection troublesome and were again accused on witches. â€Å"Back in Scotland, the suspicious James approved torment of suspected witched. Many censured witches in the North Berwick region were singed at the stake in what might be the biggest witch chase in British history† (Linder, 2005). This shows the significance of the witch issue inside contemporary English society as James initially c omposed his Demonology and sought after witches in Scotland and afterward, with his going to the British seat, carried his thoughts of black magic to England. Given that the play was composed in view of James, James professed to be a descendent of Banquo, one ought to presumably hope to discover components of both English witch legend just as Scottish witch legend inside the play. To be sure, there are a few components of both English and Scottish originations of witches found all through the main demonstration of the play. One case of this is the witches’ relationship with creatures found at the absolute starting point of the play. The main witch says, â€Å"I come, Graymalkin!† (I, I, 8)

Guess Whos Coming to Campus

Guess Whos Coming to Campus Recently, I was walking around the Illini Union when I noticed a sign. Visually, it wasnt a special sign, but as it turned out, it was one that would lead me to something pretty neat. When I looked more closely at the sign I noticed it said in very plain font JB for Governor, Room 104. I knew that this had to be a reference to the candidate for Illinois governor, JB Pritzker. I rushed over to Room 104 and met a very nice young woman standing in the middle of the room, all alone in front of a dressed-up stage covered with campaign imagery and the customary microphone for a speaker. I asked this woman if JB would be coming to the Union, and to my thrill, she said, Yes, in about an hour he will be here. I returned to Room 104 an hour later and listened as the candidate for governor spoke about his platform and vision for the state of Illinois. Afterward, I even had the pleasure of taking a selfie with him. I couldnt believe that my regular day at the University of Illinois had turned into an adventure of meeting the potential future governor of Illinois. This wasnt the first time that our campus has surprised me with an amazing guest. I have to add that I am not alone in my feeling that Illinois is great at bringing special guests to our campus. Just a week ago, several of my friends were starstruck when YouTube star Tyler Oakley came to the Union. Illinois is a college that attracts big names. During the height of the primary election season last year, Senator Bernie Sanders came and held a rally at the ARC, which is across from the residence hall (Snyder Hall) that I was living in at the time. Not only was it awesome that someone like him was coming to visit our campus, but it was especially cool that he was literally going to be speaking only a crosswalk away from where I lived! That same spring, I was fortunate enough to meet rapper Hoodie Allen when he came to campus for the annual Spring Jam concert on the Quad. I had been a fan of his for so long that meeting him was pure joy. Campus events such as Spring Jam have allowed me to see amazing acts right before they become super famous. For example, rapper Post Malone performed at Spring Jam earlier this year. Keep in mind that he was not nearly as famous as he is now, and looking back on it, I still cant believe I actually saw Post Malone on the Main Quad. I realize that these experiences are unique to Illinois because of our universitys amazing reputation. Big names and accomplished individuals choose to visit our campus because of the quality of students and faculty right here in Champaign-Urbana. These famous people know that our community is open-minded and ready for new ideas and experiences with a eagerness to celebrate the many aspects of creativity. All of these awesome guests that I have already been fortunate to cross paths with leave me with one question: Whos coming to campus next? Jacob Class of 2019 I’m an Advertising student within the College of Media. My hometown is a place called Fairmount, Illinois, which is about 30 minutes from campus. I began my Illinois journey in the Division of General Studies.

Analysis Of The Poem Letter From Birmingham - 1148 Words

Bridgette Beach-Bankole September 21, 2017 AP Language Composition Homework #2 â€Å"But more basically, I am in Birmingham because injustice is here. Just as the prophets of the eighth century B.C. left their villages and carried their thus saith the Lord far beyond the boundaries of their home towns, and just as the Apostle Paul left his village of Tarsus and carried the gospel of Jesus Christ to the far corners of the Greco Roman world, so am I compelled to carry the gospel of freedom beyond my own home town. Like Paul, I must constantly respond to the Macedonian call for aid.† In this excerpt of â€Å"Letter from Birmingham†, I feel Dr. King communicates the theme of courage. The theme that he is relaying to the reader is: even†¦show more content†¦King belabors the point made on the struggles of colored people; he lists specific examples that highlight the overarching point of this paragraph. He establishes a candid, impassioned tone that allows the reader,Show MoreRelatedShadows On The Skin : A Study Of Dually Randall And Paul Laurence Dunbar957 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican living before the civil rights movement. Both men use poems that emphasize sound, structure and imagery to express what they experienced during that harsh time. A careful analysis of â€Å"We Wear the Mask† and â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham† expose that the shadows cast on their skin has a lasting impression. Dunbar and Randall both use interesting imagery in their poems to display how the character truly feels. In the â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham,† stanzas such as â€Å"Her eyes grew wet and wild†(26) and â€Å"DrawnRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem When We Two Parted 2450 Words   |  10 PagesLandon is regarded as a renaissance woman—among the first wave of women to gain individual recognition, financial independence, prestigious literary acclaim, and supporters of her unique style of poetry. Landon published an enormous amount of literature from 1820-1838; generating seven book of poetry, creating literary annuals, authoring three novels, several children’s stories, publishing translations, a number of short stories, and providing literary reviews/criticism. The quality of Landon’s work speaksRead MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 Pagesapart from her true love Style: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · short stories and novels hold readers attention through dread of a series of terrible possibilities feature landscapes of dark forests, extreme vegetation, concealed ruins with horrific rooms, depressed characters Effect: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · today in literature we still see portrayals of alluring antagonists whose evil characteristics appeal to one s sense of awe today in literature we still see stories of the persecuted young girl forced apart from herRead MoreBusiness and Management2600 Words   |  11 Pagesreserved. Course Description This course introduces themes in literature and provides guided study and practice in reflecting on themes which describe the human experience across cultural and societal boundaries. The course includes readings from literature in different genres and cultures. Students study the literature in thematic units and are asked to make connections to their own lives and cultures. Policies Faculty and students/learners will be held responsible for understandingRead MoreSocial Life of Coffee2510 Words   |  11 Pages November 1, 2013 Social Life of Coffee in England Research Paper Depression, stress, workloads are outcomes from the overloading of the society. Because of the hard time limits of the schedule, office workers constantly get tired. People repeat the same procedures every day: get out from the bed, get ready to go to the office, drive to the office, work the whole day, drive home, and go to sleep. Society of the end of the 20th century was looking for a method to wake up, stay awake whole dayRead MoreOF MICE AND MEN ESSAY Libre2222 Words   |  9 Pagesargumentative research paper topics. Of mice and men essay Glasgow Kansas City, Angus, McAllen, Baton Rouge of mice and men essay Manchester montana essay writing service Riviere du Loup, kindergarten paper with lines for writing of mice and men essay Birmingham paraphrasing customer service, Pembroke Pines, Malartic Of mice and men essay Leicester Kingsey Falls. youtube homework hangook style Murfreesboro of mice and men essay Brighton writing service durham, essay corrector for free online. Of mice andRead MoreFigurative Language and the Canterbury Tales13472 Words   |  54 Pagesverses together, to make lines more memorable, and for humorous effect. †¢ Already American vessels had been searched, seized, and sunk. -John F. Kennedy †¢ I should like to hear him fly with the high fields/ And wake to the farm forever fled from the childless land. -Dylan Thomas, â€Å"Fern Hill† 3. allusion: A casual reference in literature to a person, place, event, or another passage of literature, often without explicit identification. Allusions can originate in mythology, biblical referencesRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 PagesNot Treating It Fairly ..................................................................... 174 Not Accepting the Burden of Proof ............................................................................................. 175 Diverting Attention from the Issue ............................................................................................. 176 Re-defining the Issue ....................................................................................................................Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesdilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from the practical world of organizations. The authors’ sound scholarship and transparent style of writing set the book apart, making it an ingenious read which invites reflexivity, criticalness and plurality of opinion from the audience. This is a book that will become a classic in organization studies. Mihaela L. Kelemen, Professor of Management Studies, Keele

Globalization Has Changed The Economic Condition Of A...

Globalization is a communication and connection between person-to-person, local-to-local and nation-to-nation to preserve and develop trade, technology, education, and etc. There are a couple aspects of globalization to count on, but this essay will be focusing on one specific dimension of globalization. Mostly, this essay will examine economic aspect of globalization as well as it will conduct a research: how globalization has changed the economic condition of a country or the lives of people. Moreover, this article will discuss free trade and its contribution to developing globalization. Furthermore, it will touch to the history of globalization and compare history with today’s globalization and its progress. Finance plays an important role in the nation’s development, therefore it is very essential to discover how the process of globalization is contributing to economic development of a nation. Globalization is not a modern phenomenon, but it started thousand years a go. In chapter two of book â€Å"Globalization Reader†, author Amartya Sen has shown a timeline of early globalization. He discussed arguments regarding globalization. One of the controversial issues was is globalization a new western curse? Today’s people think globalization started from the west and eventually expanded throughout the eastern part of the world. However, the author of â€Å"How to Judge Globalization† Sen Amartya clarified that globalization is not necessarily western, but it was located far from theShow MoreRelatedGlobalization in Regard to Worldwide Equality1636 Words   |  7 Pages Globalization in regard to worldwide equality Introduction Globalization has changed much about the way that people perceive the world and it influenced individuals to express less interest in ideas like nationalism and borders. 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ThisRead MoreReligious Conflict in Muslim Countries Essay1276 Words   |  6 PagesWhile the Western world today is mainly interested in radical Islam and its posing a serious challenge to civil liberties as well as democratic countries all over the world, Muslim countries are to bipolarities within themselves. One of the most expressed forms of the conflict in many Muslim countries today takes place between secular and Islamic discourse. While the secular wing of the debate is sometimes represented the state elite, the media and / or the military, the Islamic language best expressedR ead MoreHow Globalization And Crime And Attitudes Towards Crime?1236 Words   |  5 Pages. Discuss globalization and crime A. What is Globalization? Globalization is a unique process which has resulted in the linking of different national economies and local cultures into one global system and significant intensification of worldwide social relations. 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Progression of music Free Essays

string(183) " is written by Reynolds with belief that the progression of music is now non existent and modern music of the popular culture is based upon regurgitation of past trends/ideas/styles\." In this literature review we will be looking at reading based around the idea of progression within music. Comparisons between different pieces of text regarding the current position of music, and If possible, the future of music and how it can progress. The main books in discussion will consist of, â€Å"Simon Reynolds:Retaining†, â€Å"David Gauntlet:Making Is Connecting†, Tall:The Political Economy of Music. We will write a custom essay sample on Progression of music or any similar topic only for you Order Now A lot of the quotes that will be in discussion will revolve around the theme of â€Å"post repetition†. This Is a theory regarding the structure or stage of current music, an Idea Tall briefly discusses In context with three other previous stages he believes to have occurred. This also explains the choice to discuss â€Å"Retaining†, the themes from this book tie in with the concept of repetition and revolves around firm beliefs that current music, and also society are trapped in the past. However â€Å"Making is connecting† takes a more subjective role in the discussion as it is primarily based around the individual creator in the sense of their feeling and creativity, and does not so much Involve the influence of any capitalist ideas. We will first draw some theories from Tails. Draws up the comparison of Music running alongside society, and at points beyond. In short, Tall draws the comparison in which music runs along side social order and how the mindset of society, at any given time, is reflected onto the art of music. Not Just in the literal sense as would be applied to such era’s as Punk, but in the progression of music over time. â€Å"its styles and economic organization are ahead of the rest of society because it explores, much faster than material reality can, the entire range of capabilities in a given code. (Tails,1977) Here Tall is referring to music as a sped up representation of society at any given time. This is why his current claim on post repetition is interesting as any other stage or progression in music, according to Tails, could replicate that of societies in the future. The question regarding this is whether it is possible for music or society, to considerably progress onto what cou ld be seen as another stage of progression. If the idea of post-repeating is feasible, then it could be seen that society, let alone music, are currently trapped in a repeating existence that isn’t regressing, only expanding. However for the time being it is more important to look back if there is any chance of looking forward. This is where Italy’s four stages of music form in â€Å"Political Economy of Music†, and during the last stage, the idea of post repeating is bought about. â€Å"Sacrifice† refers to the point in musical history where no sound was recorded, written, and the art of music was completely detached from anything physical. It was simply Just an oral process. Music was simply a way of transferring current cultural and social feelings from one person to another. â€Å"Representing† This term refers to the first printed music, 1500-1900 AD. Printed music was the first form of music that was seen as a commodity, it could be seen as the first time any form of technology had an influence upon human emotion. Tall refers to this period as Representation because the performer would have to represent and play the music that was printed for an audience. â€Å"Repeating† The term repeating refers to the time period of around 1900 to the present. The term is applied by Tall to any recorded sound of broadcasted sound which was made possible by technological advancements. Even though this meant music as an industry could really excel and prophet, the first mindset of music being a commodity was established the moment it could be written and performed. However, according to Tails, the stage of repeating completely took over and made the ideas behind representation, now irrelevant. â€Å"The advent of recording thoroughly shattered representation. First produced as a way of preserving its trace, it instead replaced it as the driving force of becomes a simulacrum of the record: an audience generally familiar with the artist’s recordings attends to hear a live replication†¦ For popular music, this as meant the gradual death of small bands, who have been reduced to faithful imitations of recording stars. For the classical repertory, it means the danger†¦ Of imposing all of the aesthetic criteria of repetition?made of rigor and cold calculation?upon representation. † (Tails,1977) â€Å"Post Repetition† The term post repetition was a term Tall briefly refers to as the next state from Repeating, this is also backed up by Italy’s Chapter on Composing and how this new process is not undertaken for exchange or use value. Even though Italy’s theories, as well as many other philosophers surrounding he subject, can be seen ambitious and at some times overly vague, this idea of a post repetition makes sense and would revolve around society at this moment and how we are progressing. This is why it is of interest as to whether music can genuinely progress, or whether we are infinitely trapped within a post era where Italy’s terms of exchange time and use time, are becoming ever more irrelevant. Tall labels â€Å"Exchange-Time† as the time one would spend earning the spend listening to the bought item. The ideas of exchange time and use time, are now seen as words which don’t bear relevance to a vast amount of current music. With the massive surge of the internet and accessibility, the value of music has morphed, and also the intentions of the people making it. This new activity is NOT undertaken for its exchange or use value. It is undertaken solely for the pleasure of the person who does it (its â€Å"producer†). Such activity involves a radical rejection of the specialized roles (composer, performer, audience) that dominated all previous music. Data†, 1977) We will now relate this to and investigate current musical practice and the mindset of the â€Å"Producer†. Simon Reynolds book â€Å"Retaining†, and â€Å"Making is connecting† by David Gauntlet both investigate these ideas. Retaining is written by Reynolds with belief that the progression of music is now non existent and modern music of the popular culture is based upon regurgitation of past trends/ideas/styles. You read "Progression of music" in category "Papers" We live in a society that is obsessed with it’s own past, instead of moving into a new future. Reynolds does also include mostly all aspects of daily life into his theories and how our society is looking back instead of looking forward. Artifacts of its immediate past, but there has never before been a society that is able to access the immediate past so easily and so copiously. (Reynolds, 2011) Here we see Reynolds referring to the society we are currently surrounded by, as one â€Å"obsessed† with it’s own past. He also gives appreciation to the fact that we live in a world where modern phenomenon’s, such as the internet and media , give society the power to access the immediate past so easily and freely. This is key to part of the reasoning as to why Reynolds believes as a whole that we are living in a â€Å"Retraining†, a world that is looking backwards instead of forwards. It is a pretty indisputable fact, that due to the surge of technology and the lily advantages in our life, we have access to the things we never would have had before. However Reynolds follows up on this point, putting the obsession of the past, into the reasoning that it is because we are nostalgic and almost envious of it. Is nostalgia stopping our culture’s ability to surge forward, or are we nostalgic precisely because our culture has stopped moving forward and so we inevitably look back to more momentous and dynamic times? † (Reynolds, 2011) stopped moving forward in general, whether or not he is finding reason through nostalgia. A lot of Reynolds beliefs come through in forms of musical practice’s such s sampling, covering artists, anniversary concerts, greatest hits albums, gener ally repetitive process’. We live in a pop age gone loco for retro and crazy commemoration† (Reynolds,2011) â€Å"Could it be that the greatest danger to the future of music culture is it’s past†. (Reynolds, 2011) These are quotes from the very first page of the introduction and sum up his beliefs straight away. He goes as far to say that the end of pop culture will not come with one big bang, but it is through a gradual process which we are already living in. â€Å"This is the way that pop ends, not with a BANG but with a box set whose Ruth disc you never get around to playing†. Reynolds, 2011) He then, shortly after, puts the reasoning upon the producer; â€Å"The very people you would’ve once expected to produce (as artists) or champion (as consumers) the non-traditional and the groundbreaking – that’s â€Å"The avian-grade is now an air ©re-grade. † (Reynolds, 2011) These quotes are portraying the â€Å"modern pro ducer† as the fundamental reason as to why music isn’t progressing. This, to Reynolds, could be seen as an environmental issue due to the fact our society is constantly exploring the past and repeating itself. He described the process of the modern producer as airier-grade† meaning it is the producer themselves who are trapped in the past. However, as previously mentioned, a lot of the reasoning as to why we may be living in a culture where we are looking back, is due to the fact we can. Technology and the way we have advanced as a culture has enabled us to store huge amounts of digital artifacts through mediums such as; ‘pods, computers, phones, sound-systems, cad’s, records, the internet. We can also experience music and media in ways like never before; stereo 5:1, 3-D image/sound, and not to mention all the ways in which to do so prior to these. To Reynolds, the abilities to store and look back, are what we have become victim to. â€Å"We’ve become victims of our ever-increasing capacity to store, organism, instantly access, and share vast amounts of cultural data. Not only has there immediate past, but there has never before been a society that is able to access the past so easily and so copiously. Reynolds, 2011) This quote is mainly focused on the fact we are able to easily access, store, share data like never before. However Reynolds does use the phrase, â€Å"we’ve become†, this could suggest that our access to all this data as only become a robber of recent time. Reynolds never seems to really pick at the upraise of vinyl, tape, or the initial upraise of cad’s. The start of the sass’s is when he believes our modern culture an d popular music industry lost all forward thinking and started seeking past ideas and past trends. Instead of being the threshold to the future, the first ten years of the twenty-first century turned out to be the ‘Re’ Decade. † (Reynolds, 2011) Here this quote describes the start of the sass’s, as being the start of a retro decade instead of being the start of new original ideas. Perhaps the first time popular culture fully shifted it’s attention to the past. This brings up the question as to whether technological advancements such as Amp’s, I Pods and the mass growth of file-sharing are the reason as to why we are so sentimental and look back for inspiration in modern music practice. Or is it more to do with the â€Å"producer†, rather than the ways of consumption. Has the person creating and making the material lost the will to look forward If Italy’s point of music’s â€Å"styles and economic organization†, being â€Å"ahead† of the rest of society then then what would be the outcome of the sass’s â€Å"Re-decade† as Reynolds dubbed it? Could that be the point our society has truly reached a form of creative standardization. Where new ideas and creative instinct is solely based upon repetition of past ideas. This could be what Tall would’ve been suggesting through the idea of â€Å"Post Repetition†. There is no forward movement in the progression of music as an art anymore, only the ways in which we experience it. However back to the point of the producer, â€Å"Making is connecting†, written by David Gauntlet investigates the process of creativity and can be related to how this has an effect on current musical practices and the position of popular culture on modern music and inevitably the question of progression. Making is connecting† is fundamentally about how people make things to engage with the world around them, and build connections with others through this process. Gauntlet believes that due to the benefits of popular culture in terms of the internet, file sharing, and platforms that enable people to share their creative work, we are seeing a shift in mentality. Gauntlet describes this as a shift from a’ â€Å"Sit back and be told culture†, to a â€Å"making and doing culture†. (Gauntlet 2009) How to cite Progression of music, Papers

Virtues Experimant free essay sample

These virtues were: temperance, order, resolution, frugality, moderation, Industry, cleanliness, tranquility, silence, sincerity, Justice, chastity, and humility. He took his thirteen virtues and tried to live by them every day. He often wrote down his success or failure on a separate page in a small book he often carried around. He would focus on one virtue for a full week. He often recommended trying his thirteen virtues to those around him. However, he himself did not always succeed in following his thirteen virtues.Ben Franklin loved eating food, womankind, and dressed elaborately on several occasions. Through his frequent failures we can tell that the thirteen virtues can be very difficult to follow. To see Just how hard they are to follow, and to see their effectiveness In everyday life, I chose one virtue to follow for a full week. The virtue I chose to follow was silence. I chose the virtue silence because I felt that I would benefit the most by learning to speak only when I needed to and to avoid unnecessary conversations. We will write a custom essay sample on Virtues Experimant or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I discovered that it is very difficult to hold your tongue when others are speaking. The hardest art was not saying anything whenever someone made a comment that was hurtful to either me or someone else. However, even though it was very difficult, I soon learned that it was better to be silent and discuss the comment or issue later when I was not speaking out of anger. Even though it was difficult at first, the effort paid off and it worked well. It also helped me calm down whenever someone upset me. This was a very valuable thing to learn and will help me throughout my life.Even though Ben Franklin did not always succeed in following his thirteen virtues, I was successful n my attempt. I learned to not speak unless It was beneficial and not hurtful. I also learned to not speak In anger and to wait until I was calmer. I believe that this experiment In using the thirteen virtues was successful and beneficial and has also given me a new tool that will help me have civil conversations into my adult life. I am recommend that other people try to follow one of the thirteen virtues for a week and see their results. Hopefully their results will be as satisfactory as mine.